Food For Thought

April 30, 2011

Pipe These Raisins!

The last day of the month already? April 30th celebrates National Raisin Day. This fruit is really grape (joking). I mean it … grapes disguising themselves when they have given up their juiciness. Dried grapes are now raisins. Most kids love it when they find out about this metamorphosis. Raisins are tiny but they come packed with a punch of good nutrition. If you are dieting these make good healthy snacks. Here is a recipe to make a tasty old-fashioned French cookie.

Palais Raisin (pal le rhay zhon)

(This is a delicious, piped cookie)

8 oz butter (@ room temperature)

8 oz sugar

1 tsp vanilla

5 large eggs (@ room temperature)

11 oz AP flour

1/2 tsp salt

5 oz raisins (chopped a lot, then lightly coated with flour)

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

1) Combine dry ingredients into a bowl and set aside

2) Using mixer w/paddle attached, cream butter with a little sugar

(alternate adding some sugar then add an egg and repeat this process )

3) Add vanilla, then flour and stir together

4) Remove from mixer and add raisins folding in by hand

5) Attach either a #7 or #8 tip to the piping bag, and shape into 1″- 2″ cookies

Bake @ 375º for 8 to 10 minutes (light brown with darker edges)

Remove from oven and immediately brush tops with rum 10X glaze

Put back into oven for 2 minutes to set the glaze and cool on rack

Yield is 4 to 6 dozen cookies … depending on the amount piped

Rum 10X Glaze

Confectioners’ Sugar = 10X , up to a 1 Lb box (as much as needed)

Dark Rum and an equal amount of water

1) Pour 10X into bowl

2) Add equal amounts of dark rum and water to desired consistency

April 29, 2011

Dress Your Pasta On Shrimp Scampi Day

Filed under: Celebrating Food,Healthy Cooking,Writing — Tags: , — Theresa H Hall @ 2:43 am

April 29th is National Shrimp Scampi Day! On your way home from work stop by your grocers for fresh shrimp, garlic and your favorite pasta. This recipe is easy to prepare and it is a delight to eat. It pairs nicely with a white fruity wine. Serve it with salad for a balanced meal.

Shrimp Scampi & Pasta

1 Lb fresh large shrimp (frozen may be substituted)

1 whole garlic bulb (shucked and pressed)

2 Tbsp olive oil

2 Tbsp lemon juice (freshly squeezed)

1 small sweet pepper (yellow or red) (thinly sliced then cut into fifths)

1 yellow onion (diced)

1/2 cup white wine

1 sprig flat leaf parsley (chopped)

~~~~~~~~~~~~

3 cups of your favorite dried pasta (or ¾ box spaghetti)

4 Tbsp unsalted butter

salt & ground pepper (to taste)

1/3 cup Parmesan or Romano Cheese (grated)

~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Instructions

1) Boil sufficient water for pasta and cook according to box directions. Salt boiling water, add pasta, save a little water after draining

2) Devein shrimp, leaving the tail piece intact, rinse and allow to drain excess water using a strainer

3) Prepare the garlic, onion and pepper

4) Heat the olive oil in a medium skillet and add the onion and sweet pepper, toss and cook part-way

5) Add wine, garlic and lemon juice

6) Add shrimp and cook about 1 minute on each side, then for another 30 to 60 seconds Remove from heat immediately do not overcook!

7) Drain pasta, toss in large bowl with butter, salt & pepper

8) Add shrimp scampi to pasta and toss and add a little pasta water in if needed

9) Sprinkle the top with grated cheese and parsley

Serve immediately and enjoy! Serves four.


April 27, 2011

Beef In April

Filed under: Celebrating Food,Writing — Tags: , — Theresa H Hall @ 3:41 pm

April 27th is set aside to celebrate National Prime Rib day. This tender and flavorful cut of beef is an exceptional meat, with its smooth distinctive texture. You notice it as soon as you put a piece of it into your mouth. Usually it is served with a cup of au jus (the natural juice that is produced by the meat during cooking), or a mushroom, and sometimes a horseradish sauce, too.

If you are not sure how to choose this selection of beef, ask your butcher to help you. He’ll inquire as to how many will be dining, then he’ll calculate the weight, and the size of standing rib you’ll need. He’ll tell you to roast it for a particular time, in order to have the center cooked to the correct temperature. Most people eat their prime rib medium, medium-rare to rare. I seldom see anyone eating this cut of beef, well done. By ordering a little more you may be certain to have enough to serve your guests or family, and having more always works out. Sandwiches made from leftovers can be a delightful lunch the next day.

Remember, when the meat is finished cooking, to remove it from the oven immediately. It is still cooking internally until it cools down some. Allow your roast to sit for at least thirty minutes before slicing. This allows the juices to be reabsorbed for a juicy and perfect prime rib.

Prime rib always sounds rich and with the Royal Wedding taking place this Friday, April 29th, it’s just the sort of special meat to cook in honor of the wedding couple. It’s Wednesday, and the grocery stores will probably have it on sale. Get yours today. Most of us have recipe books with all of the instructions we need in order to prepare a meal fit for a Prince and Princess. We can all watch the wedding on our DVRs and share a royal banquet of our own.

April 25, 2011

Pretzels In April

Filed under: Celebrating Food,Trivia,Writing — Tags: , — Theresa H Hall @ 6:40 pm

Soft Pretzels are celebrated throughout the month of April and April 26th, is National Pretzel Day. This food group is made with sour, yeast, or sweet doughs, which can be boiled and baked. It doesn’t take a lot of practice to become very adept at making these popular and harty eats. They are believed to be from Medieval Christian Europeans living in or near Germany. The dough is formed, cut into portions and shaped with a series of twists and turns, back into the thickest part of the dough. Allowed to rest, they rise or proof in a warm area and then are boiled and then baked.

For anyone who loves to get their hands on dough, making pretzels is a fun way to prepare breads that will be eaten that same day. They have a very short shelf life, when prepared by hand, unlike hard pretzels made by a manufacturer. You may be assured there are preservatives in those baked goods. They are cute, with their simplistic turns, and sometimes have the appearance of a bow.

Pretzel Dogs are easy to make and the kids love them. It’s a fun change from regular hot dog buns. They can be made using mini hot dogs as pigs in a blanket, and served with a variety of sauces and condiments, too. Once you have mastered the art of making pretzels, you should invite your children to help you make the very next batch.

Pretzels always turn up at farmer’s markets, fairs, the beach side, and street vendors sell them as well. During the holidays they might be dipped in chocolate and sprinkled with nuts. They are easy to carry, in case you are walking around looking at other things, or sightseeing, while you are enjoying them. Some pretzels have a dull finish, while others are glazed or washed with egg prior to baking. Most of the time coarse salt is added to the tops and the combination of salt and dough is unmistakable. They are chewy and filling. You know when you are eating them, even if your eyes are closed.

Vendors like to make interesting displays of their goods and pretzels are always appealing to the eye. Their fresh-baked aroma fills the air and arouses the appetite. Sometimes oddly-shaped ones are the first to be sold, as I mentioned before. Pretzels are fun and healthy fast-food. They are twisty-turned, hard-to-resist mouthfuls of goodness.

There are lots of recipes from which to choose and most of them are basic. So don’t be afraid to give it a try. You’ll be surprised by how easy they are to make, and instead of shopping to buy a pretzel, you can grab some from your own kitchen.

April 22, 2011

Paska Easter Bread

Filed under: Baking Tips,Religious Holidays,Retro Recipes,Writing — Theresa H Hall @ 11:11 pm

What better way to break a forty-six-day Lenten fast than by baking rich flavorful bread! A traditional bread with origins from Eastern Europe and also baked in the UK, Canada and the US, is Easter Paska Bread. The use of yeast is evident, most of the waiting time is for three rises and the baking. You still have time to buy any of the ingredients you do not have on hand. It is pretty easy and the taste will be enjoyed by all who partake. Here’s the recipe:

Entire time is about 6+ hours and yields three loaves

Prep time: 15 minutes Rise time 4 to 5 hours Bake time about 40 minutes or so

2 packages active dry yeast
1/2 cup water heated to 110º
1/2 cup sugar
3 cups milk scalded then allowed to cool to 110º (*half-and-half may be substituted)
4 cups AP flour
6 eggs lightly beaten
1/2 cup sugar
1 cup butter softened
1/4 tsp salt
1/4 tsp lemon zest
12 cups AP flour
1 large egg
1 Tbsp water
2 Tbsp butter  melted

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1) Add the yeast to the 110º water in a large bowl and allow the mixture to proof until slightly frothy

2) Dissolve 1/2 cup of sugar in the slightly-scalded milk, and let it cool down to 110º

3) Add the milk mixture to the yeast mixture, along with 4 cups of flour, and mix well with a wooden spoon

4) Cover and let sit in a dark and warm place, until the mixture is bubbly and doubled in size (about two hours)

5) Stir in the beaten eggs, 1/2 cup of sugar, butter, salt, and lemon peel, then stir well to blend

6) Begin adding the remaining flour a cup at a time to form a very soft dough

7) Knead the dough on a floured board until soft and elastic (about ten minutes)

8) Place the dough in a greased bowl, turning to coat both sides, and allow to rise in a warm place, until doubled (about two hours)

9) Punch dough down and allow to rise again (about thirty minutes)

10) Divide dough into three parts, shaping each into slightly rounded loaves, then place into greased baking pans

11) Let rise until doubled (about 45 minutes to 1 hour)

12) Bake at 350º F for 45 to 50 minutes, or until done

13) Remove from oven, and immediately brush the tops with melted butter for a soft crust

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Glaze:

Beat egg with water and brush onto loaves

Paska Easter Bread cdkitchen recipe 74450 (modified)

April 18, 2011

Passover In April

Filed under: Celebrating Food,Religious Holidays,Writing — Tags: , , — Theresa H Hall @ 2:48 pm

Sundown this evening marks the beginning of a very important meal. Seder is a dinner prepared and shared by families of the Jewish faith the world over. This meal is the traditional way to begin their week-long observance of Passover. It is a meal celebrated, yet ritualistically lived again, in honor of their ancestors from the Old Testament. Those Hebrews who were held in the harsh and cruel bonds of slavery. They made their Exodus from Egypt and wandered forty years in the desert, to reach the Promised Land. But they were free people!

Tonight families will gather to share this commemorative dinner, drinking wine or grape juice, and partaking of certain foods, praying, and remembering in their own way how the flight of the Hebrews was achieved. The story of Moses, which is known by almost everyone will be recounted. He was the champion of his people. The Seder plate holds food that symbolizes each step leading up to the Hebrews’ departure from Egypt, escaping from the oppressive Pharaoh, to cross the parted waters of the Red Sea. These foods are a reminder, and an expression of faith, handed down through the centuries in Jewish families. Scriptures are read, prayers are said and the children are asked questions as to their understanding of this night. Seder is to remind and to teach.

I learned that four glasses of wine or grape juice are served throughout the evening. A special piece of unleavened bread, or matzo, is withheld until the end of the meal, to represent how quickly the Hebrews had to grab their belongings and make their escape. Imagine being old you have only an hour to gather your belongings and families and leave! Freedom was worth taking bread which had not yet had time to rise.

I found many photographs of Seder plates and some are filled with the appropriate six food items:

Two bitter herbs called Maror (horseradish) and Chaxeret (romaine lettuce roots) for the bitterness and harshness of slavery Jews endured in Egypt.

Charoset, a brown sweet paste which includes nuts and fruits and cinnamon, to remind them of the mortar used to build Egyptian storehouses.

Karpas (usually parsley) dipped in salty water or vinegar, representing the tears of slavery, and the crossing of the Red Sea.

Zeroa, a lamb bone which has been roasted; and representing Pesach sacrifice, which was a lamb offered in the Temple of Jerusalem.

Beitzah, a roasted egg, for the special festivals offered in the Temple, honoring Passover.

When night falls and the stars shine above, candles will light the tables of Jewish families around the world. Shalom!

April 15, 2011

Palm Sunday In April

Filed under: Celebrating Food,Religious Holidays,Trivia,Writing — Tags: , , — Theresa H Hall @ 10:12 pm

This weekend people all around the world will celebrate Palm Sunday. Palms that have been blessed ahead of time, will be handed out to parishioners during church services and later, many families will share traditional dinners. Palms are symbolic of the day Jesus entered Jerusalem riding on the back of a humble donkey. He was greeted by people waving palm fronds. This Sunday heralds in Holy Week, the last week during lent leading up to Easter, and also Passover. These are very special days of the year. Palm fronds from last year are removed and will be reverently burnt. Some of the ashes are used next year on Ash Wednesday. The palms from this Sunday will replace the old ones. Palm Sunday is observed by millions of people, and the meaning is personal for each individual.

The photo on the right shows a mature palm tree which has seeded. These seeds are well known to us as coconuts. Heart of palm is a vegetable growing inside the coconut palm tree. It is harvested from the inner core of the tree, and from the growing buds of other varieties of palm trees. Harvesting the hearts in the wild ends up destroying these magnificent trees.

Heart of palm is also know by a few other names; palmito, palm heart, palm cabbage, swamp cabbage and burgler’s thigh. It is a creamy, opaque and milky-hued white. The texture is dense, a bit spongy, a little fibrous, yet somewhat slick to the touch. The center core is considered more pleasing to eat due to the fact that it contains less fiber. The flavor is mild but it is distinct. Once you have tasted it you will place it in a category by itself. Many people enjoy it in a salad and because it is expensive, this salad has been referred to as the “Millionaire’s Salad”.

Over the past decades, palm tree farmers have grown and harvested a different variety of this palm tree, and it has many branches. An alternative to the wild harvested vegetable are varieties of palm that have undergone a process of adaptation to become a domesticated one. Grown on farms mostly in Costa Rica. they are called the peach palm. These trees are self-suckering and multiple stems are produced, up to forty per plant. So when the farmer harvests the heart, several stems are removed, but the plant does not die, it can live on. A nice upside to this peach palm is that the vegetable is not as expensive to produce. Harvesting is labor-intensive and palm hearts are still regarded as a culinary delicacy.

Brazil, Ecuador, Hawaii, and Costa Rica are countries where these plants and trees are grown. Most of this delicate product is imported to France. It usually comes in a can (drain the liquid and cut on a diagonal) and pairs well with the softer lettuces, fresh spinach, artichokes, olives, pimento, parsley, dill, sweet peppers, tomatoes, strawberries, lobster and even strips of anchovy. This is a salad never to be doused in dressing. The dressing should be as light as a feather, and sprinkled with a gentle hand.

Heart of Palm Dressing

Avocado & Buttermilk Vinaigrette

1 medium firm-ripe avocado (flesh cut into small pieces)

1/3 cup buttermilk

1/8 cup sour cream

3 Tbsp grated sweet onions

2 1/2 Tbsp fresh lime juice

4 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil

1 Tbsp apple cider vinegar

1 tsp garlic freshly pressed

1 tsp fresh dill

1/2 tsp salt

1/8 tsp course black pepper

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

1) Mix all of the ingredients in a blender for about one minute

2) Drizzle and gently toss your salad

3) More if needed

April 14, 2011

April Adds Garlic

Filed under: Celebrating Food,Trivia,Writing — Tags: , , , — Theresa H Hall @ 12:26 am

This month we are also celebrating National Garlic Month. This root vegetable belongs to the onion family, which also includes green garlic, elephant garlic, leeks, scallions and chives. The pungent, strong, earthy aromas and full-bodied flavors of these veggies are great for our health. In some cultures garlic has recognized healing properties and is used medicinally. There are about 300 different varieties of garlic grown worldwide and the colors are governed by the regions in which they are grown.

Garlic adds huge flavor when added to savory foods. It can be eaten raw, cooked, roasted, baked inside meat, seafood, and poultry, or smothered atop bread with olive oil and butter, to become the perfect crunch with a bowl of Italian spaghetti. Garlic can stand alone, too. It lends a delicate accent to the breakfast table under the guise of fluffy eggs. It can be masked in oils, pickled, combined with peppers and sauces closed inside vacuum-sealed jars. Some people even drink garlic juice. That must be something else! A great way to use a clove is to rub it on the inside of your salad bowl along with olive oil, salt and pepper. This process is called seasoning your bowl. Salads are a great way to include minced garlic.

To most cooks garlic is a national treasure. The flavor is worth its weight in gold, but thankfully it is very economical. This bulbous vegetable is sculpted in exotic artsy shapes and comes in an array of pastel hues. The outside bulb has a shell that is particularly interesting. It has a whisper-thin, tissue-papery exterior encasing the fleshy meat inside individually sectioned compartments. I cannot imagine how this exterior came to be. I have wrapped many a gift in my day, but none has ever been so lovingly adorned. Yes, garlic is a highly valuable and most of us really depend on its texture and the promise of that special something to turn our meal from ordinary, to extraordinary. It is that desired. These little bulbs would be sorely missed were no one to include them in their meals.

Garlic is popular worldwide and it is harvested early and then again later in the season. It is available year round fresh (some being imported), in jars or other recipes, and even frozen (all the labor intensive work of peeling has already been done), and raw peeled garlic is sold in tubs for convenience. It costs a little more, but having thirty or more peeled cloves of garlic at hand, can save a cook valuable time and unnecessary mess. In the U.S. alone we use over 250 million pounds of this vegetable every year, and as popular as it has become, that number is expected to rise significantly.

Gilroy, California is The Garlic Capital of the World, producing 90% of the garlic grown in the States. When I visited Gilroy in 1995, I could smell the garlic miles before we entered the city limits. Once there we saw rows upon rows of this plant growing as far as the eye could see. They even have a store called Garlic World where they sell numerous garlic products there and over the Internet, too. They claim they will ship up to 5,000 pounds. That’s a whole lot of garlic! There is a garlic festival sometime in the summer and not just in Gilroy. Search and see for yourself.

In times past garlic has been used to ward off vampires, and while I’m not sure if it works, I always keep some in the house. And talking of houses, in the last photograph is a rooftop in Saint George. The builder must have really loved garlic, or wanted to ward off evil demons. Whatever the reason the roof of their home is in the shape of a vegetable that the world will always love to eat. Garlic is a staple in most kitchens around the world. Try this recipe and mix it up, to make it your own. It’s a winner.

My Garlic Bread

1 loaf of fresh Italian or French Bread (split down the middle and opened up)

1 stick unsalted butter (more if necessary)

1 whole garlic bulb

1 Tbsp garlic powder

salt to taste (you may wish to sprinkle cheese and herbs, your preference)

1/4 cup olive oil (your discretion)

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1) Preheat oven to 425º

2) Prepare cookie sheet lined with heavy foil

3) Melt butter in small saucepan, stir in garlic powder, remove from stove and set aside

4) Peel the garlic and shell the cloves

5) Using garlic press mince each clove and put into the melted butter

6) Lay the bread face side up on the lined cookie sheet

7) Spread garlic butter equally over both sides of the bread, sprinkle with seasonings and drizzle olive oil

8) Cover with a sheet of foil and place on the middle rack of the oven

9) Bake about 8 minutes check for doneness (finish it off under the broiler * keep door partially ajar)

10) Turn on broiler and set underneath for a few minutes, until sizzling and browning

11) Remove from oven. Carefully move bread to cutting board, slice with a serrated knife

Enjoy!

April 8, 2011

Cherry Blossoms In April

Filed under: Baking Tips,Retro Recipes,Writing — Tags: , , — Theresa H Hall @ 4:31 pm

Cherry Blossoms are the talk of the town and not just in our nation’s capital. Cherry trees are growing all across the world and many cherry blossom festivals are organized in major cities. These resplendent blossoms are the official start of spring and warmth and young lovers holding hands, while walking beneath the boughs of perfection.

The sweet scent of their fragrance gently fills the air and as you can see here, they line the tidal basin near the Washington Monument. They were planted here after WWII, in the hopes that the US and Japan would never again war with each other. They are a sign of our established peace. They not only expand outward and upward, they bring millions of sightseers, both local and from far away, to enjoy their beauty. The photo just to the left was taken at the Imperial Palace in Kyoto, Japan.

This weekend is The National Cherry Blossom Festival is held, and even if government does shut down, we have been assured the parade will go on as planned. Many states and territories choose princesses to representative them,  and restaurants and vendors will present literally tons of delicious foods to feed the spectators. It is sure to please.

They come in different shades of red and pink. The west coast blossoms are a deeper hue. The most exciting part about cherry trees is that they produce edible fruits that the world loves to eat. Cherries stem from the blossoms and grow into a fleshy fruit with a stone inside. Other similar varieties of fruits with stones and pits include plums, apricots and peaches. Cherries are fun to pick because they are petite and plentiful.

Children can help during harvesting time and many cherries disappear into the mouths of babes, because they are irresistible, juicy, sweet and delicious.

Cherries become jams, preserves, toppings on whipped cream and slices of cheesecake. Cherries are versatile, much in demand and are included in pies, cakes, pastries, muffins, cobblers and tartlets. This fruit is also included in salads. They are perfect in a bowl all by themselves. Cherries are magnificent!

Here is a sweet recipe for you to try this weekend. You, too, can have a Cherry Blossom Festival right in your kitchen.

Pie Crust:

* Use your favorite recipe for double crusts

Filling:

2 Lbs Bing cherries (remove the stones and cut in half)

½ cup sugar

2 Tbsp cornstarch

2 Tbsp freshly squeezed lemon juice

Egg Wash:

1 large egg yolk (beaten w/water)

1 Tbsp water

Sprinkling on Top:

1Tbsp Turbinado or Raw Sugar

Instructions:

Preheat oven to 400º

1) Roll out dough 14” (twice) for both crusts. Place one into a 9” pie plate.

2) Pour filling into the uncooked pie shell.

3) Cover with top crust. You may want to cut into strips and weave a lattice. Pinch and flute the edges of dough.

4) Brush egg wash on the top crust and sprinkle sugar on top.

5) Place pie onto a cookie sheet covered with foil, to catch any spills during cooking.

6) Bake 60 to 70 minutes. After about 40 minutes, tent with foil so the edges do not overcook.

7) As soon as the filling is bubbling rapidly all over, remove and place onto a wire rack.

8) Allow to cool down completely before cutting, perhaps three to four hours.

April 6, 2011

Say Cheese in April

April is very trendy. It’s National Food Month, but when isn’t it? April is also a time to celebrate National Grilled Cheese Month. I researched more than twenty unique and different ways to prepare this retro recipe. It came on the scene about 1910 and soon became very popular and very much in demand. Because it is crunchy-delicious, it appears on menus around the globe. Give this a try and see how you enjoy this “Mr. Crunchy”, which is my nickname for Croque-Monsieur.

Croque-Monsieur North America

Ingredients

2 to 3 cups of grated cheeses (Gruyère, or emmentala Swiss cheese)

1/2 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese

1/4 cup heavy cream

1/3 cup milk

1/4 cup mayonnaise

3 Tbsp Dijon mustard

1 to 2 Tbsp horseradish sauce

6 slices of high quality bread, like brioche

9 portions of thinly sliced boiled ham

2 tomatoes sliced thinly

1 stick unsalted butter (maybe less; as needed)

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

1) Turn on your broiler (remember to leave the oven door ajar)

2) Turn stove to medium heat. Use a heavyweight skillet, place on burner and melt a tablespoon of butter

3) In a large bowl combine heavy cream, mayonnaise, milk, mustard and horseradish until blended

4) Fold in combined grated cheeses (withhold 1 cup of cheese and a little cheese sauce, to use later on top)

5) Spread a liberal amount of cheese sauce on three slices of bread

6) Place tomato slices and ham slices divided evenly for each portion

7) Top with remaining bread and grill on both sides

8) Remove from heat and top sandwiches with the remaining sauce and cheese

9) Place sandwiches on an aluminum baking sheet and broil 3-5 minutes, or until the tops are golden and bubbling

10) Serve while piping hot, but be careful not to burn your mouth.

Note: If you are serving these to children, please allow the sandwiches to cool down part-way first.

This romantic sandwich reminds me of a ballet.Add in some hot wasabi to the cheese sauce for an Asian inspired sandwich.

These photographs might give you some more serving ideas. The first one is so lovely it calls to mind a work of art. Be sure when grilling your sandwich that the cheese is heated thoroughly and is melted, even oozing, once you cut into it. The second sandwich was infused with wasabi, which was blended into the cheese sauce. I believe this would be used in place of the horseradish sauce. All three choices will delight your guests, friends and families. Grilled cheese sandwiches can be more than the simplistic ones our parents served to us. No more processed cheeses with mayonnaise. We’re grown up and these reflect the old and the new. It’s a perfect blending of the generations.



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